Assertion (A): For most metals, Fermi energy EF is less than 10 eV.
Reason (R): Fermi level of a metal is given by EF = 3.64 x 10-19 (n)2/3 where n is number of free electrons/m3 of metal.
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Assertion (A): The resistance of a copper specimen changes by about 22% when temperature is increased from room temperature to 700°C.
Reason (R): The physical properties of a material are determined mostly by the extent of impurities.
The increase of resistance with temperature is governed by temperature coefficient of resistance.
The system is neutral and hence sum is zero.
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