Exercise: Kinetics Of A Particle Force And Acceleration

Questions for: Kinetics Of A Particle Force And Acceleration

A particle having a mass of 1.5 kg, moves along a three-dimensional path defined by the equations r = 94 + 3t) m, = (t2 + 2) rad, and z = (6 - t3) m, where t is in seconds, and the z-axis is vertical. Determine the r, , and z components of force which the path exerts on the particle when t = 2 s.

A:
Fr = 0, F2 = 30 N, Fz = -18.00 N
B:
Fr = -240 N, F2 = 66.0 N, Fz = -3.29 N
C:
Fr = 0, F2 = 3 N, Fz = -18.00 N
D:
Fr = -160.0 N, F2 = 44.0 N, Fz = -12.00 N
Answer: B
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Each of the three barges has a mass of 30 Mg, whereas the tugboat has a mass of 12 Mg. As the barges are being pulled forward with a constant velocity of 4 m/s, the tugboat must overcome the frictional resistance of the water, which is 2 kN for each barge and 1.5 kN for the tugboat. If the cable between A and B breaks, determine the acceleration of the tugboat.

A:
a = 0.1667 m/s2
B:
a = 0.1042 m/s2
C:
a = 0.0278 m/s2
D:
a = 0.01961 m/s2
Answer: C
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The spool, which has a weight of 2lb, slides along the smooth horizontal spiral rod, r = (2) ft, where is in radians. If its angular rate of rotation is constant and equals = 4 rad/s, determine the tangential force P needed to cause the motion and the normal force that the spool exerts on the rod at the instant = 90°.

A:
P = 0.499 lb, N = 5.03 lb
B:
P = 5.50 lb, N = 15.65 lb
C:
P = 3.35 lb, N = 2.43 lb
D:
P = 1.677 lb, N = 4.77 lb
Answer: D
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A smooth can C, having a mass of 2 kg, is lifted from a feed at A to a ramp at B by a forked rotating rod. If the rod maintains a constant angular motion of = 0.5 rad/s, determine the force which the rod exerts on the can at the instant = 30°. Neglect the effects of friction in the calculation. The ramp from A to B is circular, having a radius of 700 min.

A:
F = 19.62 N
B:
F = 11.33 N
C:
F = 10.63 N
D:
F = 12.03 N
Answer: B
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A truck T has a weight of 8,000 lb and is traveling along a portion of a road defined by the lemniscate r2 = 0.2(106) cos 2 , where r is measured in feet and is in radians. If the truck maintains a constant speed of vr = 4 ft/s, determine the magnitude of the resultant frictional force which must be exerted by all the wheels to maintain the motion when = 0.

A:
F = 29.2 lb
B:
F = 859 lb
C:
F = 87.5 lb
D:
F = 26.7 lb
Answer: D
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