Exercise: Downstream Processing

Questions for: Downstream Processing

A typical tubular centrifuge has a bowl of 2 to 5 inch in diameter and 9 to 30 inch in height with a maximum rotating speed of
A:
15,000 to 50,000 rpm
B:
50,000 to 100,000 rpm
C:
100,000 to 150,000 rpm
D:
150,000 to 200,000 rpm
Answer: A
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The correlation often employed to correlate adsorption data for protein is (where Ymax is the maximum amount of solute adsorbed per mass of adsorbent, X is the mass fraction of solute in the diluent phase in solute-free basis, KL is a constant and Y is the equilibrium value of the mass of solute adsorbed per mass of adsorbent)
A:
Y = YmaxX/(KL+X)
B:
Y = Ymax/(KL+X)
C:
Y = YmaxX/KL
D:
Y = Ymax- X/ (KL+X)
Answer: A
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Chromatography is based on the
A:
different rate of movement of the solute in the column
B:
separation of one solute from other constituents by being captured on the adsorbent
C:
different rate of movement of the solvent in the column
D:
any of the above
Answer: A
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The purity of a solute collected between two times t1 and t2 during chromatographic separation can be calculated as
A:
amount of solute eluted - amount of impurity eluted
B:
amount of solute eluted / amount of impurity eluted
C:
amount of solvent eluted + amount of impurity eluted
D:
amount of solvent eluted / amount of impurity eluted
Answer: B
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For the extractions operation, the selectivity should be
A:
> 1
B:
< 1
C:
1
D:
zero
Answer: A
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