Exercise: Semiconductors

Questions for: Semiconductors

The term bias in electronics usually means
A:
the value of ac voltage in the signal.
B:
the condition of current through a pn junction.
C:
the value of dc voltages for the device to operate properly.
D:
the status of the diode.
Answer: C
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
A silicon diode is forward-biased. You measure the voltage to ground from the anode at ________, and the voltage from the cathode to ground at ________.
A:
0 V, 0.3 V
B:
2.3 V, 1.6 V
C:
1.6 V, 2.3 V
D:
0.3 V, 0 V
Answer: B

For silicon diodes, the built-in potential is approximately 0.7 V. Thus, if an external current is passed through the diode, about 0.7 V will be developed across the diode such that the P-doped region is positive with respect to the N-doped region and the diode is said to be "turned on" as it has a forward bias.

Therefore, 2.3 V - 1.6 V = 0.7 V. Hence the answer is correct.

The maximum number of electrons in each shell of an atom is
A:
2.
B:
2n2 where n is the number of the shell.
C:
4.
D:
8.
Answer: B
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What occurs when a conduction-band electron loses energy and falls back into a hole in the valence band?
A:
doping
B:
recombination
C:
generation
D:
Answer: B
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The most common type of diode failure is a(n) ________.
A:
open
B:
short
C:
resistive
D:
Answer: A
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