Exercise: Numbers

Questions for: Numbers

(963 + 476)2 + (963 - 476)2 = ?
(963 x 963 + 476 x 476)
A:
1449
B:
497
C:
2
D:
4
Answer: C
Given Exp. = (a + b)2 + (a - b)2 = 2(a2 + b2) = 2
(a2 + b2) (a2 + b2)
How many of the following numbers are divisible by 3 but not by 9 ?
2133, 2343, 3474, 4131, 5286, 5340, 6336, 7347, 8115, 9276
A:
5
B:
6
C:
7
D:
None of these
Answer: B

Marking (/) those which are are divisible by 3 by not by 9 and the others by (X), by taking the sum of digits, we get:s

2133 9 (X)

2343 12 (/)

3474 18 (X)

4131 9 (X)

5286 21 (/)

5340 12 (/)

6336 18 (X)

7347 21 (/)

8115 15 (/)

9276 24 (/)

Required number of numbers = 6.

How many natural numbers are there between 23 and 100 which are exactly divisible by 6 ?
A:
8
B:
11
C:
12
D:
13
Answer: D

Required numbers are 24, 30, 36, 42, ..., 96

This is an A.P. in which a = 24, d = 6 and l = 96

Let the number of terms in it be n.

Then tn = 96    a + (n - 1)d = 96

24 + (n - 1) x 6 = 96

(n - 1) x 6 = 72

(n - 1) = 12

n = 13

Required number of numbers = 13.

How many 3-digit numbers are completely divisible 6 ?
A:
149
B:
150
C:
151
D:
166
Answer: B

3-digit number divisible by 6 are: 102, 108, 114,... , 996

This is an A.P. in which a = 102, d = 6 and l = 996

Let the number of terms be n. Then tn = 996.

a + (n - 1)d = 996

102 + (n - 1) x 6 = 996

6 x (n - 1) = 894

(n - 1) = 149

n = 150

Number of terms = 150.

On dividing a number by 5, we get 3 as remainder. What will the remainder when the square of the this number is divided by 5 ?
A:
0
B:
1
C:
2
D:
4
Answer: D

Let the number be x and on dividing x by 5, we get k as quotient and 3 as remainder.

    x = 5k + 3

    x2 = (5k + 3)2

   = (25k2 + 30k + 9)

   = 5(5k2 + 6k + 1) + 4

On dividing x2 by 5, we get 4 as remainder.

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