Exercise: Fermentation Reactors

Questions for: Fermentation Reactors

A continuous reactor at steady state contains 0.04 g.l-1 of biomass and 0.02 g.l-1 of phenol. The feed contained 0.1 g.l-1 of phenol. The biomass yield would be
A:
0.4 g.g-1
B:
0.5 g.g-1
C:
1.0 g.g-1
D:
5.0 g.g-1
Answer: B
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The growth of an organism on glucose is described by the following Monod model parameters: μm = 0.5 h-1 and Ks =0.1 g.l-1, if the concentration of glucose in the feed is 10 g.l-1 and the dilution rate is set to 0.4 h-1, then the steady state concentration of glucose in the effluent will be
A:
0 g.l-1
B:
0.5 g.l-1
C:
1.0 g.l-1
D:
10 g.l-1
Answer: B
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Mixing per unit volume is observed to be poorest in
A:
continuous packed bed reactor
B:
continuous fluidized bed bioreactor
C:
continuous airlift bioreactor
D:
none of the above
Answer: A
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A chemostat has a liquid volume of 2 litres and is being fed at a rate of 4 litres per hour. Dilution rate for this reactor will be
A:
2 litres
B:
2 litres per hour
C:
2 h-1
D:
4 litres per hour
Answer: C
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In fed-batch fermentation, mass of substrate utilized is calculated using the relationship
A:
initial mass of substrate in the reactor + final mass of substrate in the reactor + flow rate x [substrate in the feed]
B:
initial mass of substrate in the reactor - final mass of substrate in the reactor + flow rate x [substrate in the feed]
C:
initial mass of substrate in the reactor + final mass of substrate in the reactor - flow rate x [substrate in the feed]
D:
initial mass of substrate in the reactor + final mass of substrate in the reactor - flow rate
Answer: B
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