Exercise: Course Of Action

Questions for: Course Of Action

Statement: The State Government has decided to declare 'Kala Azar' as a notifiable disease under the Epidemics Act. Family members or neighbours of the patient are liable to be punished in case they did not inform the State authorities.

Courses of Action:

  1. Efforts should be made to effectively implement the Act.
  2. The cases of punishment should be propagated through mass media so that more people become aware of the stern actions.

A:
Only I follows
B:
Only II follows
C:
Either I or II follows
D:
Neither I nor II follows
Answer: E
The Act is aimed at eradication of the disease and so it needs to be proclaimed and promoted. So, both the courses follow.

Statement: The car dealer found that there was a tremendous response for the new XYZ's car-booking with long queues of people complaining about the duration of business hours and arrangements.

Courses of Action:

  1. People should make their arrangement of lunch and snacks while going for car XYZ's booking and be ready to spend several hours.
  2. Arrangement should be made for more booking desks and increased business hours to serve more people in less time.

A:
Only I follows
B:
Only II follows
C:
Either I or II follows
D:
Neither I nor II follows
Answer: B
Seeing the tremendous response, the dealer must make suitable arrangements and deploy more personnel to take care of customers so that they don't have to wait excessively long for booking. So, only course II follows.

Statement: The kharif crops have been affected by the insects for consecutive three years in the district and the farmers harvested less than fifty percent of produce during these years.

Courses of Action:

  1. The farmers should seek measures to control the attack of insects to protect their crops next year.
  2. The Government should increase the support price of kharif crops considerably to protect the economic interests of farmers.

A:
Only I follows
B:
Only II follows
C:
Either I or II follows
D:
Neither I nor II follows
Answer: E
Clearly, the problem demands taking extra care and adequate precautions to protect crops from insects and extending help to farmers to prevent them from incurring huge losses. Thus, both the courses follow.

Statement: A recent study shows that children below five die in the cities of the developing countries mainly from diarrhoea and parasitic intestinal worms.

Courses of Action:

  1. Governments of the developing countries should take adequate measures to improve the hygienic conditions in the cities.
  2. Children below five years in the cities of the developing countries need to be kept under periodic medical check-up.

A:
Only I follows
B:
Only II follows
C:
Either I or II follows
D:
Neither I nor II follows
Answer: E
Clearly, the two diseases mentioned are caused by unhygienic conditions. So, improving the hygienic conditions is a step towards their eradication. Also, periodic medical check-up will help timely detection of the disease and hence a proper treatment. So, both I and II follow.

Statement: The Minister said that the teachers are still not familiarised with the need, importance and meaning of population education in the higher education system. They are not even clearly aware about their role and responsibilities in the population education programme.

Courses of Action:

  1. Population education programme should be included in the college curriculum.
  2. Orientation programme should be conducted for teachers on population education

A:
Only I follows
B:
Only II follows
C:
Either I or II follows
D:
Neither I nor II follows
Answer: B
Clearly, the statement stresses on teachers' lack of awareness and knowledge in population education and as such the best remedy would be to guide them in this field through orientation programmes. So, only course II follows.
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