Exercise: Arithmetic Reasoning

Questions for: Arithmetic Reasoning

In a garden, there are 10 rows and 12 columns of mango trees. The distance between the two trees is 2 metres and a distance of one metre is left from all sides of the boundary of the garden. The length of the garden is
A:
20 m
B:
22 m
C:
24 m
D:
26 m
Answer: C

Each row contains 12 plants.

There are 11 gapes between the two corner trees (11 x 2) metres and 1 metre on each side is left.

Therefore Length = (22 + 2) m = 24 m.

The 30 members of a club decided to play a badminton singles tournament. Every time a member loses a game he is out of the tournament. There are no ties. What is the minimum number of matches that must be played to determine the winner ?
A:
15
B:
29
C:
61
D:
None of these
Answer: B

Clearly, every member except one (i.e. the winner) must lose one game to decide the winner. Thus, minimum number of matches to be played = 30 - 1 = 29.

A is 3 years older to B and 3 years younger to C, while B and D are twins. How many years older is C to D?
A:
2
B:
3
C:
6
D:
12
Answer: C

Since B and D are twins, so B = D.

Now, A = B + 3 and A = C - 3.

Thus, B + 3 = C - 3 D + 3 = C-3 C - D = 6.

What is the product of all the numbers in the dial of a telephone ?
A:
1,58,480
B:
1,59,450
C:
1,59,480
D:
None of these
Answer: D

Since one of the numbers on the dial of a telephone is zero, so the product of all the numbers on it is 0.

A man has Rs. 480 in the denominations of one-rupee notes, five-rupee notes and ten-rupee notes. The number of notes of each denomination is equal. What is the total number of notes that he has ?
A:
45
B:
60
C:
75
D:
90
Answer: D

Let number of notes of each denomination be x.

Then, x + 5x + 10x = 480 16x = 480 x = 30.

Hence, total number of notes = 3x = 90.

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